Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Markets Watch Iran’s Reaction to U.S. Strikes; Upcoming PMI Data Also in Focus

U.S. stock futures are trading cautiously while oil prices edge higher following the sudden weekend U.S. strikes targeting Iranian nuclear facilities. The global markets remain on alert as uncertainty grows over Iran’s potential response and the possible impact on oil and gas supplies worldwide. Meanwhile, President Donald Trump has hinted at the possibility of “regime change” in Iran. In the U.S., the Senate is preparing to vote on a Trump-endorsed fiscal package, and investors are also monitoring key economic data releases scheduled for later today.

Stock Futures Show Limited Movement

As investors digest the ramifications of the U.S. military action against Iran, futures for major U.S. indexes show minimal change. By early Monday morning, Dow futures dipped slightly by 0.1%, while S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures remained largely flat. Last Friday, Wall Street closed lower amid investor anxiety over the escalating Israel-Iran air conflict and potential U.S. military involvement.

President Trump’s announcement confirming the strikes against three Iranian nuclear sites removed some previous ambiguity. Market participants are now focused on how this development might influence overall market sentiment, inflation expectations, and the Federal Reserve’s interest rate decisions.

Oil Prices React to Rising Geopolitical Risks

Oil markets have responded to the weekend’s events with an uptick in prices, reflecting concerns about possible supply disruptions, especially in the strategic Strait of Hormuz. Analysts warn that a surge in crude prices could reignite inflationary pressures and potentially delay any easing of interest rates by the Fed.

By Monday morning, Brent crude for August delivery rose by 0.8% to $76.11 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate futures increased by 0.9% to $74.48 per barrel, though both contracts trimmed some gains from earlier trading.

Warren Patterson, ING’s Head of Commodities Strategy, noted that the risk to energy supply has heightened significantly due to uncertainties over Iran’s next moves.

Anticipation Builds Around Iran’s Next Steps

Tehran has yet to clarify its response strategy but has vowed to keep all defensive options open. The Iranian government has issued stern warnings about “lasting consequences” and intensified its airstrikes against Israel, following an escalation that began 11 days ago.

Iranian officials have criticized President Trump as a “gambler” and hinted that the weekend strikes have broadened acceptable military targets. Trump, for his part, raised the prospect of regime change in Iran via a Sunday social media post.

Reports from Iran suggest the possibility of closing the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial passage for global oil shipments. There is also speculation about possible Iranian attacks on U.S. military bases throughout the Middle East.

Some market experts believe that while tensions in the region have surged, the U.S. strikes have clarified Trump’s intentions, potentially reducing some uncertainty for investors. Analysts at Vital Knowledge commented that removing this ambiguity might actually have a stabilizing effect, though they caution that underlying challenges such as tariffs and fiscal policies remain.

U.S. Senate Prepares to Vote on Fiscal Bill

On the domestic front, the U.S. Senate aims to vote this week on its version of a major tax and spending bill supported by President Trump. This legislation seeks to extend the 2017 tax cuts and boost spending on defense and border security. Offsetting measures include proposed cuts to entitlement programs like Medicaid.

However, Senate procedural rules have complicated the bill’s path, with a nonpartisan official ruling that certain provisions do not meet budget reconciliation requirements, which would allow passage with a simple majority.

Republicans hope to use budget reconciliation to bypass Democratic opposition and pass the package, which must then return to the House before being signed by Trump by the July 4 deadline.

Upcoming Economic Data: PMI Reports

Investors are also awaiting June’s business activity data, including manufacturing and services purchasing managers’ indices (PMIs) from S&P Global. Forecasts suggest a slight decline in manufacturing PMI to 51.1 from 52.0, and a dip in services PMI to 52.9 from 53.7.

These figures will provide an early indication of economic momentum ahead of other important releases this week, such as Tuesday’s consumer confidence report and Friday’s inflation data, closely monitored by the Fed.

Consumer confidence has weakened in recent months amid concerns about tariffs’ impact on inflation and growth. Nonetheless, price increases have remained moderate, and hopes for easing trade tensions have been buoyed by ongoing U.S.-China negotiations.

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