European equities advanced modestly on Tuesday, as investors continued to assess the impact of a new trade agreement between the United States and the European Union. The uptick in stocks also comes amid a fresh batch of corporate earnings and ahead of the Federal Reserve’s closely watched two-day policy meeting.
As of 07:05 GMT, Germany’s DAX gained 0.5%, France’s CAC 40 rose 0.2%, and London’s FTSE 100 added 0.1%.
Transatlantic Trade Deal Lifts Sentiment, but Concerns Linger
The trade agreement revealed over the weekend between Washington and Brussels brought some clarity to companies on both sides of the Atlantic, helping lift investor sentiment. While the reduction in trade uncertainty gave stocks a boost, the market’s response was measured.
Market analysts noted that the structure of the agreement appeared to favor U.S. interests, potentially dampening economic prospects for Europe.
The deal, which involves a 15% tariff on most European imports into the U.S. starting next month, was sharply criticized by French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou.
“It is a dark day when an alliance of free peoples, brought together to affirm their common values and to defend their common interests, resigns itself to submission,” Bayrou posted on X.
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz also expressed concern, warning the tariffs would cause “significant” harm to Germany’s economy.
Together, the U.S. and EU account for nearly one-third of global trade, making the agreement highly consequential for global markets.
Mixed Signals from European Corporates
On the earnings front, Stellantis (BIT:STLAM) provided an upbeat outlook for the remainder of the year. The automaker forecasted a return to revenue growth and stable low single-digit operating margins in the second half, marking a possible recovery from a challenging start to 2025. Stellantis also predicted stronger industrial free cash flow in the second half, after recording a cash burn of €3 billion ($3.48 billion) in the first six months.
Barclays (LSE:BARC) reported a stronger-than-expected 23% increase in first-half profits, driven in large part by gains in its markets division. The British bank saw a surge in trading activity following the announcement of U.S. trade tariffs.
AstraZeneca (LSE:AZN) surpassed second-quarter earnings expectations, thanks to robust sales of treatments for cancer, cardiovascular, and kidney conditions. However, the pharmaceutical giant maintained its full-year forecast due to ongoing pricing pressures and uncertainty over international trade flows.
In the healthcare sector, Philips (NYSE:PHG) posted a 47% decline in second-quarter net profit. The drop was attributed to the absence of a one-time insurance gain from the prior year. Despite the decline, the Dutch firm reported improvements in underlying metrics such as operating margin and free cash flow.
Construction chemicals maker Sika (TG:SIKA) managed to grow its profit margins in the first half of the year, even as reported revenues slipped due to currency headwinds.
Meanwhile, Air Liquide (EU:AI) announced higher first-half earnings and a stronger operating margin. The French industrial gas supplier credited cost discipline and solid investment in areas like energy transition and electronics for the performance.
Investors Turn Focus to Fed Policy Meeting
Attention now shifts to the Federal Reserve, which begins its two-day policy gathering later Tuesday. While most economists expect interest rates to remain steady, debate among Fed officials is likely to intensify over the potential for rate cuts in the near term.
Former President Donald Trump reignited that discussion on Monday by publicly urging the Fed to lower rates, arguing that such a move would benefit the American economy.
Oil Prices Steady Following Previous Session Gains
In the commodities market, crude oil prices hovered around unchanged levels in early European trading, stabilizing after strong gains the day before.
At 03:05 ET, Brent crude held steady at $69.32 per barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate also remained flat at $66.71 per barrel.
The prior session saw both benchmarks rise by more than 2%, with Brent reaching its highest point since July 18. The gains followed news of the U.S.-EU trade deal, which helped ease fears of a broader trade conflict that could have dampened demand for oil.
A key component of the agreement includes a planned $750 billion worth of EU purchases of American energy supplies over the coming years.
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