Category: Market Summary

  • U.S. Futures Climb as Earnings Season Kicks Off; SpaceX–xAI Deal and Palantir Results in Focus: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Wall Street

    U.S. Futures Climb as Earnings Season Kicks Off; SpaceX–xAI Deal and Palantir Results in Focus: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Wall Street

    U.S. equity futures were trading higher ahead of a packed week of corporate earnings, with markets digesting a series of major headlines. Elon Musk’s SpaceX has agreed to acquire xAI in a landmark transaction valuing the combined group at more than $1 trillion, while Palantir (NASDAQ:PLTR) reported record quarterly revenue, lifting its shares in after-hours trading. Investor mood has also improved following a rebound in gold prices after a sharp selloff, even as oil prices drift lower on signs of easing tensions between Washington and Tehran.

    Futures move higher

    Stock futures in the U.S. pointed upward early Tuesday as investors positioned for a heavy flow of results. By 02:33 ET, Dow futures were up 34 points, or 0.1%, S&P 500 futures had gained 19 points, or 0.3%, and Nasdaq 100 futures were ahead by 143 points, or 0.6%.

    Wall Street closed higher on Monday after a choppy session, helped by renewed strength in AI-related semiconductor stocks. Alphabet shares hit a fresh all-time high, while Amazon added around 1.5%. Both companies are scheduled to release earnings later this week.

    Sentiment was further supported by President Donald Trump’s decision to cut U.S. import tariffs on goods from India to 18%, down from levels that had previously been the highest applied to any U.S. trading partner.

    In Washington, the House of Representatives is set to vote later today on legislation aimed at ending a partial government shutdown. The shutdown has already delayed key economic releases, including the monthly nonfarm payrolls report that had been due on Friday. Separately, data showed U.S. factory activity expanded last month for the first time in a year.

    SpaceX strikes deal for xAI

    SpaceX has agreed to acquire xAI in a transaction valuing the combined business at roughly $1.25 trillion, underscoring Elon Musk’s ambition to build scale across sectors ranging from space exploration to artificial intelligence and robotics.

    SpaceX, known for its reusable rockets and vast satellite constellation, and xAI, the company behind the AI assistant Grok, rank among the world’s most closely watched private firms. A long-anticipated SpaceX IPO could take place as soon as this year, while xAI was valued at $230 billion in a fundraising round in January. Bloomberg News reported that shares in the merged entity are expected to be priced at $526.59 each.

    Palantir delivers record quarter

    On the earnings front, Palantir shares jumped in extended trading before giving back some of the initial gains. The data analytics company posted record revenue of $1.41 billion for the final quarter of 2025, driven by strong demand from both government agencies and commercial clients for its AI-enabled software.

    Revenue surged 70% year on year, beating Wall Street expectations, while net income reached a record $609 million. Despite benefiting from enthusiasm around artificial intelligence, Palantir’s stock has underperformed so far this year amid a broader pullback in software names. The company has also faced scrutiny over its work with the Trump administration, particularly related to immigration enforcement.

    Elsewhere on the earnings calendar, Pfizer is due to report before the U.S. market opens, while Advanced Micro Devices is scheduled to release results after the close.

    Gold rebounds

    In commodities, gold prices rose as the metal steadied after two days of steep losses, helping ease investor anxiety following a bout of heavy volatility. Spot gold jumped 5.8% to $4,931.60 an ounce, while April gold futures climbed 6.5% to $4,954.04.

    Gold had fallen to around $4,400 an ounce on Monday, nearly $1,200 below last week’s record high. The pullback followed profit-taking after President Trump nominated former Federal Reserve governor Kevin Warsh as the next Fed chair, reducing uncertainty and cooling some safe-haven demand. Warsh is seen as less dovish than markets had anticipated, and gold typically performs better in a low-rate environment.

    Despite the correction, analysts at ING said the underlying case for gold remains intact. “The structural drivers — elevated geopolitical risk, macro uncertainty, diversification flows and ongoing central bank buying — remain firmly in place,” wrote analysts Warren Patterson and Ewa Manthey. Silver futures, which suffered their steepest one-day drop on record on Friday, also rebounded sharply.

    Oil prices ease again

    Oil prices slipped for a second straight session, as signs of de-escalation between the U.S. and Iran reduced the geopolitical risk premium in crude markets. Brent futures fell 0.6% to $65.91 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude declined 0.5% to $61.80.

    Both benchmarks had dropped more than 4% in the previous session after President Trump said Iran was “seriously talking” with Washington, signalling a potential easing of tensions with the OPEC member. Reuters has reported that Iran and the U.S. are expected to resume nuclear talks on Friday in Turkey.

    Additional pressure came from a firmer U.S. dollar, with the dollar index hovering near a one-week high, weighing on demand for dollar-denominated oil from overseas buyers.

  • European Markets Inch Up as Metals Slide Reverses; Publicis Draws Attention: DAX, CAC, FTSE100

    European Markets Inch Up as Metals Slide Reverses; Publicis Draws Attention: DAX, CAC, FTSE100

    European equities traded modestly higher on Tuesday, supported by a positive finish on Wall Street overnight and signs that the recent selloff in precious metals was short-lived.

    By 08:05 GMT, Germany’s DAX was up around 0.8%, France’s CAC 40 had added 0.4% and the UK’s FTSE 100 was edging 0.1% higher.

    Calmer metals markets lift sentiment

    After several volatile sessions marked by sharp falls in gold and silver prices late last week and over the weekend, global markets appear to have steadied. Precious metals rebounded on Monday, helping restore confidence and pushing the Dow Jones Industrial Average more than 500 points higher, a gain of roughly 1%, on Wall Street.

    Broader sentiment was also buoyed after US President Donald Trump announced late Monday that Washington had reached a trade agreement with India, cutting tariffs on Indian goods to 18% from as high as 50%. The deal followed months of negotiations and was widely interpreted as a move toward easing previously strained trade relations.

    Publicis in focus

    In Europe, attention has returned to the earnings season, with a heavy slate of results from major companies expected this week.

    Publicis Groupe (EU:PUB) was among the stocks in focus after a series of strong client wins helped lift fourth-quarter underlying revenue ahead of expectations at the French advertising group. For 2025, Publicis generated €2.03 billion in free cash flow before working capital movements, up 10.6% year on year, and proposed a dividend of €3.75 per share, an increase of 4.2%, to be paid entirely in cash.

    French asset manager Amundi (EU:AMUN) also reported a solid set of numbers, posting a 6% rise in adjusted pretax income for 2025 to €1.86 billion. The performance was driven by record net inflows of €88 billion as the group launched a new strategic plan running through 2028.

    Elsewhere, Akzo Nobel (EU:AKZA) said fourth-quarter margins improved strongly from a year earlier, as the Dutch paints maker continues to navigate weak demand while pursuing a potential merger with US rival Axalta Coating Systems.

    Investors were also digesting a busy earnings calendar in the United States, including results from PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL), Pfizer (NYSE:PFE) and Marathon Petroleum (NYSE:MPC), ahead of numbers from Advanced Micro Devices (NASDAQ:AMD) due after the close. Sentiment toward AI-related stocks remains fragile following a poorly received update from Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) last week.

    French inflation surprises on the downside

    Economic data released earlier showed inflation pressures remain muted in France, the euro zone’s second-largest economy. Consumer prices fell 0.3% month on month in January, while the annual rate slowed to just 0.3%, below expectations of 0.6%.

    The European Central Bank meets later this week and is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 2% for a fifth consecutive meeting. ECB President Christine Lagarde may face questions on the impact of a stronger euro on inflation, after the single currency briefly rose above $1.20 last week, its highest level since 2021. Although the euro has since eased, it remains more than 2% higher over the past two weeks.

    Oil prices ease again

    Oil prices moved lower for a second session on Tuesday, as easing tensions between the US and Iran reduced the geopolitical risk premium in crude markets. Brent futures slipped 0.4% to $65.96 a barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate crude fell 0.4% to $61.90.

    Both benchmarks had dropped more than 4% in the previous session after President Trump said Iran was “seriously talking” with Washington, signalling a potential de-escalation with the OPEC member. Reuters reported on Monday that Iran and the US are expected to resume nuclear talks on Friday in Turkey.

    Additional pressure on prices came from a firmer US dollar, with the dollar index hovering near a one-week high, making dollar-denominated crude more expensive for overseas buyers.

  • FTSE 100 Opens Higher as Metals Recover and Miners Advance; AG Barr Gains

    FTSE 100 Opens Higher as Metals Recover and Miners Advance; AG Barr Gains

    UK equities started Tuesday’s session on a firmer footing, supported by a rebound in metal prices that boosted mining stocks. Broader European markets also traded higher in early deals, outperforming the UK market.

    Mining shares led the gains after recovering from the previous session’s sharp sell-off in precious metals. Producers of gold, silver and copper including Fresnillo PLC (LSE:FRES), Antofagasta PLC (LSE:ANTO), Endeavour Mining (LSE:EDV), Anglo American PLC (LSE:AAL), Glencore PLC (LSE:GLEN) and Rio Tinto PLC (LSE:RIO) were all higher shortly after the open.

    By 08:39 GMT, the FTSE 100 was trading slightly higher, while sterling gained around 0.1% against the US dollar to 1.3686. European peers showed stronger momentum, with Germany’s DAX up 1.1% and France’s CAC 40 rising 0.6%.

    UK roundup

    A.G. Barr reports FY25/26 growth

    A.G. Barr PLC (LSE:BAG) shares rose 6.1% after the soft drinks group said results for FY25/26 met expectations. Revenue increased by around 4% to £437m from £420m a year earlier, while adjusted operating margin improved to approximately 14.7% from 13.6%. The margin expansion of about 110 basis points helped drive double-digit growth in adjusted profit for the year.

    AstraZeneca slips on FDA setback

    AstraZeneca PLC (LSE:AZN) shares moved lower after the U.S. Food and Drug Administration rejected the company’s initial application for a subcutaneous injection version of its lupus drug Saphnelo. The group said it has since submitted the requested additional information and is working with the regulator to progress the filing.

    Plus500 launches US prediction markets offering

    Plus500 Ltd (LSE:PLUS) announced it has entered the US retail prediction markets space with the launch of event-based contracts on its Plus500 Futures platform. The new B2C offering includes products from Kalshi Exchange, with transactions cleared directly through Kalshi Klear LLC.

    UK grocery inflation cools

    UK grocery inflation eased to 4.0% in the four weeks to 25 January, marking its lowest level since April last year, according to figures from Worldpanel by Numerator. The reading was down from 4.3% previously, offering modest relief for consumers.

  • Nvidia weakness sets cautious tone for Wall Street open: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Futures

    Nvidia weakness sets cautious tone for Wall Street open: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Futures

    U.S. equity index futures are pointing to a softer start to the trading week, with markets under pressure after last week’s mixed performance.

    A key drag on sentiment is a pullback in Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA), with shares of the AI bellwether down around 1.6% in premarket trading. The stock’s decline is weighing on broader tech sentiment and could ripple across the major indexes.

    The slide follows a Wall Street Journal report suggesting Nvidia’s proposed investment of up to $100 billion in OpenAI — aimed at supporting the training and deployment of its latest artificial intelligence models — has stalled. The report, citing people familiar with the matter, said internal concerns have emerged at Nvidia regarding the structure and execution of the deal.

    Beyond Nvidia, investors remain cautious amid unresolved trade disputes and renewed uncertainty over the future path of U.S. monetary policy, reinforcing a risk-averse mood.

    Trading volumes may stay relatively light ahead of Friday’s closely watched U.S. employment report from the Labor Department. Economists expect payroll growth of about 70,000 in January, up from 50,000 in December, a data point that could influence expectations for interest rates.

    Wall Street ended Friday mostly lower after a volatile session that maintained a negative bias throughout the day. Following a partial rebound from an early selloff on Thursday, all three major indexes closed firmly in the red.

    The Nasdaq led the declines, falling 223.3 points, or 0.9%, to 23,461.8. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 179.1 points, or 0.4%, to 48,892.5, while the S&P 500 slipped 30 points, or 0.4%, to 6,939.0.

    On a weekly basis, performance was mixed. The S&P 500 eked out a 0.3% gain, while the Nasdaq fell 0.2% and the Dow declined 0.4%.

    Recent losses were partly driven by renewed inflation worries after data showed producer prices rose much faster than expected in December. The Labor Department reported a 0.5% monthly increase in producer prices, compared with forecasts for a 0.2% rise, while the annual rate held at 3.0%, defying expectations for a slowdown.

    Political developments also weighed on sentiment. President Donald Trump renewed tariff threats, including a proposed 50% duty on aircraft sold in the U.S. by Canada over certification disputes involving Gulfstream jets. He also signed an executive order targeting goods from countries that sell or supply oil to Cuba.

    Markets are also digesting Trump’s announcement that he plans to nominate former Federal Reserve governor Kevin Warsh to succeed Jerome Powell as Fed chair.

    “While investors may be reassured that a familiar former Fed official is in line to take the helm, attention is likely to shift toward concerns that policy may be less accommodative than previously assumed,” said Chris Zaccarelli, chief investment officer at Northlight Asset Management.

    Sector performance on Friday reflected the risk-off tone, with gold miners among the worst performers after a sharp drop in bullion prices. Semiconductor and hardware stocks also came under heavy pressure, amplifying losses in the tech-heavy Nasdaq.

    Steelmakers, airlines, biotech and housing-related stocks likewise posted notable declines, underscoring the broad-based nature of the pullback.

  • European shares advance on easing U.S.–Iran tensions and upbeat German retail data: DAX, CAC, FTSE100

    European shares advance on easing U.S.–Iran tensions and upbeat German retail data: DAX, CAC, FTSE100

    European equities turned mostly higher on Monday after an early dip, supported by signs of reduced geopolitical tension between the United States and Iran, along with encouraging retail sales figures from Germany.

    Official data showed German retail sales rose 0.1% month on month in December, reversing a 0.5% decline in November. On an annual basis, sales increased 1.5%, accelerating from 1.3% growth the previous month.

    Against that backdrop, Germany’s DAX gained about 0.7%, while the UK’s FTSE 100 and France’s CAC 40 were each up around 0.6%.

    The U.S. dollar held on to recent gains after House Speaker Mike Johnson said it could take several days before a government funding package is brought to a vote, keeping some uncertainty in Washington.

    Among individual stocks, Julius Baer (TG:JGE) moved lower after the Swiss lender reported a sharp fall in profits for 2025.

    In France, Sanofi (EU:SAN) shares rose after the drugmaker said a treatment for a genetic disorder delivered encouraging results in a late-stage clinical trial.

    Meanwhile, UK-listed 3i Infrastructure (LSE:3IN) came under pressure after warning it is likely to write off around £212 million tied to its investment in DNS:NET.

  • U.S. Futures Dip as Precious Metals Slide Further and Bitcoin Loses Ground: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Wall Street

    U.S. Futures Dip as Precious Metals Slide Further and Bitcoin Loses Ground: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Wall Street

    U.S. equity futures were under pressure early Monday, with investor sentiment shaken by another sharp leg lower in gold and silver ahead of a packed week of major earnings releases and economic data. Bitcoin also moved lower after dropping below the $80,000 level over the weekend. Meanwhile, Oracle (NYSE:ORCL) set out fresh capital-raising plans, and speculation intensified around potential leadership changes at Walt Disney (NYSE:DIS) as it prepares to report quarterly results.

    Futures point to weaker open

    Futures tied to the main U.S. equity benchmarks indicated a softer start to the week, extending Friday’s declines.

    By 03:11 ET, Dow futures were down 323 points, or 0.7%, S&P 500 futures had fallen 62 points, or 0.9%, and Nasdaq 100 futures were lower by 291 points, or 1.1%.

    Markets are bracing for a flood of quarterly earnings reports alongside the release of the latest U.S. monthly employment data. Together, these updates could offer fresh insight into the health of the U.S. economy and test the resilience of a bull market that has now entered its fourth year.

    Investors are also weighing the implications of President Donald Trump’s nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next chair of the Federal Reserve. If confirmed by the Senate, Warsh would bring with him long-held views advocating a monetary policy “regime change,” adding another layer of uncertainty to the outlook for interest rates.

    Gold and silver remain under heavy pressure

    The sharp selloff in precious metals continued to weigh on risk appetite. Gold and silver extended the historic declines seen on Friday, with Asian equity markets particularly affected by the move.

    Following a near-10% plunge late last week, spot gold fell a further 4.9% to $4,626.80 per ounce by 03:27 ET, well below the $5,000 level reached only days earlier. Silver also remained under strain, although it stabilised somewhat around $79 an ounce by 03:30 ET after recent steep losses.

    Analysts said the downturn reflects a combination of a strengthening U.S. dollar and widespread profit-taking after months of strong gains. Concerns have also grown around Warsh’s longer-term stance on inflation and monetary tightening.

    “Warsh is considered the toughest on inflation among the candidates for the role, lessening the likelihood of a dramatic easing of monetary policy. This triggered a wave of selling, with gold suffering its biggest slide in four decades,” ANZ analysts wrote in a note.

    Bitcoin extends its decline

    The risk-off tone spilled into digital assets, with Bitcoin (COIN:BTCUSD) falling more than 2% to $76,892.4.

    The world’s largest cryptocurrency slipped below $80,000 on Saturday, adding to losses from Friday. Some investors are concerned that a push by Warsh for a smaller Federal Reserve balance sheet could reduce liquidity across financial markets.

    Historically, expansive central bank balance sheets have supported cryptocurrencies by injecting liquidity into the system, benefiting more speculative assets. The latest move marks another leg lower for Bitcoin after it hit a record high last October. Since then, its price has dropped by roughly one-third, reversing gains that had been fuelled by expectations of stronger cash flows and a more favourable regulatory environment under Trump.

    Reflecting the broader volatility, Jonas Goltermann, deputy chief markets economist at Capital Economics, said recent sessions have been “unusually hectic […] for financial markets.”

    Oracle sets out capital-raising strategy

    Late Sunday, Oracle said it plans to raise substantial new funding in 2026 to expand its artificial intelligence and cloud computing infrastructure, as demand for capacity continues to rise.

    The company expects to raise between $45 billion and $50 billion in gross proceeds through a combination of debt and equity financing. Around half of the total will come from equity-linked instruments and common stock.

    Oracle said its debt funding will consist of a single issuance of investment-grade senior unsecured bonds in early 2026, with no additional debt planned thereafter.

    “The most notable part of the announcement is that approximately half this amount will come via the issuance of equity-linked securities, including a $20B ATM (at-the-market) common equity program,” analysts at Vital Knowledge said in a note.
    “As far as the overall AI industry, Oracle’s $20 [billion at-the-market] is the first time a tech giant has been forced to raise equity since the AI boom kicked off and if this marks the start of a trend whereby the industry becomes a bit more fiscally prudent, it could mean a slightly slower pace of aggregate spending.”

    Disney earnings and succession questions

    On the earnings calendar, Walt Disney is set to report before the opening bell on Wall Street on Monday.

    While investors will focus on performance across its streaming business, theme parks and film studios, leadership succession could dominate attention. Media reports say CEO Bob Iger has told associates he plans to step back from day-to-day management and leave the role before his contract expires on December 31.

    Disney’s board is reportedly expected to meet soon to vote on a successor, with experiences division head Josh D’Amaro widely viewed as a leading contender to take over.

  • European Markets Open Lower as Precious Metals Slide and Investors Brace for Key Events: DAX, CAC, FTSE100

    European Markets Open Lower as Precious Metals Slide and Investors Brace for Key Events: DAX, CAC, FTSE100

    European equities moved lower at the start of the week on Monday, with investor sentiment dented by a continued sell-off in precious metals ahead of a packed schedule of corporate earnings, central bank decisions and major economic releases.

    By 08:05 GMT, Germany’s DAX was down 0.4%, France’s CAC 40 had slipped 0.5% and the UK’s FTSE 100 was trading 0.6% lower.

    Precious metals slump weighs on sentiment

    Market mood was further undermined by renewed weakness in gold and silver, which extended their declines after Friday’s sharp sell-off. The retreat followed the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next chair of the US Federal Reserve, a development that pushed the US dollar higher and prompted investors to lock in profits after a powerful rally that had driven precious metals to record highs only days earlier.

    Spot gold fell by just under 6% to $4,597 per ounce on Monday, after plunging nearly 10% on Friday in its steepest single-day drop since 1983. Silver also remained under heavy pressure, following last Friday’s 30% collapse — its worst daily performance since March 1980 — after having surged on safe-haven demand and speculative inflows.

    Adding to the strain, CME said it would raise margin requirements on several metals contracts from the close of Monday’s session, a move that suggests some market participants may be struggling to meet margin calls and could be forced to sell liquid assets.

    Intesa Sanpaolo and earnings in focus

    Attention also turned to company results, with another busy earnings week ahead. Around 30% of the EuroSTOXX index’s market capitalisation is due to report over the coming days.

    Earlier on Monday, Intesa Sanpaolo (BIT:ISP) posted a 7.6% increase in net profit for 2025 to €9.3 billion and unveiled plans to return €8.8 billion to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks, reinforcing its standing as one of Europe’s most profitable banks.

    Swiss lender Julius Baer (TG:JGE) reported 2025 net profit of CHF764 million, down 25% year on year but modestly ahead of consensus expectations of CHF679 million.

    In the US, investors are closely watching upcoming results from Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) and Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN). Sentiment around AI-related stocks has cooled after Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) flagged rising costs linked to heavy AI investment, raising concerns over near-term returns.

    Data and central banks in focus

    On the macro front, data released earlier showed German retail sales rose 0.1% month on month in December, improving from a 0.5% decline in the previous month.

    Manufacturing PMI figures for January are due later in the session for the eurozone and are expected to show a modest improvement, though activity is likely to remain in contraction. Data released on Saturday indicated that China’s official manufacturing PMI slipped further below the 50 threshold in January, signalling ongoing contraction and persistent weakness in domestic demand.

    Both the European Central Bank and the Bank of England are scheduled to hold policy meetings this week, with markets widely expecting interest rates to remain unchanged.

    Oil prices drop as geopolitical risk eases

    Oil prices fell sharply on Monday as fears of a potential US strike on Iran receded, after US President Donald Trump said the Middle Eastern oil producer was “seriously talking” with Washington.

    Brent crude futures dropped 4.8% to $65.97 a barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate fell 5% to $61.91. Crude prices had surged last week as markets priced in a higher risk of supply disruptions after Trump repeatedly threatened Iran with military action over nuclear negotiations and ongoing domestic unrest. Those risks appeared to ease following Trump’s comments over the weekend.

    Meanwhile, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, known collectively as OPEC+, left production levels unchanged at a weekend meeting, in line with market expectations.

  • FTSE 100 Today: Shares Open Lower as Miners and Defence Stocks Weigh; Pound Steady

    FTSE 100 Today: Shares Open Lower as Miners and Defence Stocks Weigh; Pound Steady

    UK equities started the week on the back foot, with losses in mining and defence names dragging the market lower, while broader European indices also slipped amid cautious investor sentiment.

    By 08:20 GMT, the FTSE 100 was down 0.4%, while sterling was little changed, with GBP/USD trading flat at $1.3691. On the continent, Germany’s DAX edged 0.2% lower and France’s CAC 40 fell 0.3%.

    UK market round-up

    Mining stocks were among the weakest performers in early trading, led by precious metals producers. Gold miner Endeavour moved lower, while gold and silver producer Fresnillo PLC (LSE:FRES) also declined. Copper-focused names were heavily sold, with Antofagasta PLC (LSE:ANTO) falling alongside Anglo American PLC (LSE:AAL), while Glencore PLC (LSE:GLEN) traded lower.

    Defence stocks were also under pressure at the open. Shares in BAE Systems PLC (LSE:BAES), Babcock International Group PLC (LSE:BAB), Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC (LSE:RR.), Senior PLC (LSE:SNR) and QinetiQ Group PLC (LSE:QQ.) all slipped. The weakness followed renewed comments from Prime Minister Keir Starmer signalling continued interest in securing UK access to the European Union’s €150 billion defence funding framework.

    On the macro front, UK house prices rose 0.3% in January, taking annual growth to 1.0% compared with January 2025, according to figures released by Nationwide Building Society.

    In company news, DiscoverIE Group PLC (LSE:DSCV) reported 1% organic sales growth for the three months to 31 December, with group sales up 5% at constant exchange rates. Orders increased 9% at constant exchange rates and 4% organically, lifting the book-to-bill ratio to 1.03x from 0.99x in the first half. The group also noted improving trends in its previously weaker Controls division.

    3i Infrastructure PLC (LSE:3IN) said it will write down its £212 million investment in German fibre operator DNS:NET to zero in its March NAV, citing tougher financing conditions in the sector. The move is expected to reduce NAV by around 23 pence per share, or 5.6%, before performance fee adjustments.

    Italy’s BFF Bank SpA (BIT:BFF) announced that its chief executive will step down, with CFO Giuseppe Sica set to take over as general manager. The bank is taking steps to de-risk its balance sheet ahead of a planned securitisation of non-performing assets, booking around €72 million in provisions and a €22 million one-off charge. For 2025, BFF expects adjusted net income of roughly €150 million, implying a 23% return on equity, with reported net income forecast at about €70 million.

    Separately, the Helios Consortium said it has raised its possible cash offer for Cab Payments Holdings PLC (LSE:CABP) to $1.15 per share, a 21% premium to the 30-day volume-weighted average price to 30 January. The proposal values the company at approximately $292 million.

    Finally, FitzWalter Capital Limited confirmed it does not intend to make an offer for Auction Technology Group PLC (LSE:ATG) after the board unanimously rejected its proposed 400 pence per share approach.

  • UK Defence Shares Retreat After Starmer Signals Openness to Future EU SAFE Fund

    UK Defence Shares Retreat After Starmer Signals Openness to Future EU SAFE Fund

    UK defence stocks moved lower on Monday after Prime Minister Keir Starmer indicated that Britain could revisit participation in a future European Union defence funding initiative.

    Speaking ahead of meetings with EU officials in London later this week, Starmer said the government would consider taking part in a possible second, multi-billion-euro expansion of the EU’s SAFE loans programme. The comments weighed on the sector, with BAE Systems (LSE:BAES) down 2.7% by 08:37 GMT, while Babcock (LSE:BAB), Rolls-Royce (LSE:RR.) and QinetiQ (LSE:QQ.) each fell by around 1%.

    The European Commission is currently assessing a new round of SAFE funding as Europe looks to accelerate defence spending amid rising tensions linked to Russia and growing uncertainty over long-term US security commitments under President Donald Trump. The original €150 billion SAFE scheme enables the EU to raise funds in capital markets and lend them to member states over long maturities to finance defence projects ranging from ammunition to drones and missile systems.

    The UK had previously explored joining the initial SAFE programme, but talks collapsed in November after London declined to make a financial contribution, undermining efforts to reset post-Brexit relations with Brussels. Asked whether the UK would pursue a revised SAFE structure, Starmer stressed the need for Europe to move faster on defence.

    “Europe, including the UK, needs to do more on security and defence — that’s an argument I’ve been making for many months now,” he said. “That should require us to look at schemes like SAFE and others to see whether there is a way in which we can work more closely together.”

    “Whether it’s SAFE or other initiatives, it makes sense for Europe in the broadest sense — the EU plus other European countries — to deepen cooperation,” he added.

    While the UK would not be able to apply directly for SAFE loans, joining as a third country could allow British defence companies to bid for EU-backed procurement contracts. Starmer is also seeking to build on recent bilateral defence agreements, with further deals under discussion. Norway has signed a £10 billion agreement for anti-submarine warfare vessels to be built in the UK, while Britain has agreed an £8 billion deal to sell 20 Typhoon fighter jets to Turkey.

    EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic and other senior EU officials are due in London this week for broader talks covering trade, defence and cooperation.

  • Markets Jittery as Fed Leadership Question Looms, Apple Shines and Shutdown Risk Fades: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Wall Street Futures

    Markets Jittery as Fed Leadership Question Looms, Apple Shines and Shutdown Risk Fades: Dow Jones, S&P, Nasdaq, Wall Street Futures

    U.S. equity futures moved lower on Friday as investors weighed the growing likelihood that Kevin Warsh could be named the next chair of the Federal Reserve. While strong corporate news from Apple offered some reassurance, a pullback in precious metals and lingering uncertainty around monetary policy kept risk appetite in check. Political nerves also eased slightly after signs emerged that another U.S. government shutdown has been avoided.

    Apple posts standout iPhone growth and upbeat guidance

    Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) delivered a strong set of results for its fiscal first quarter, comfortably beating market expectations on both revenue and profit. The holiday period proved especially strong, with iPhone sales jumping 23.3% year on year to $85.27bn, marking the fastest quarterly growth in more than four years and the biggest increase since late 2021.

    Demand for the latest iPhone 17 lineup, particularly higher-end Pro models, helped Apple lift its global smartphone market share to about 20% in 2025, up from 18% the year before. Looking ahead, the company forecast revenue growth of up to 16% for the March quarter, driven by resilient iPhone demand, a rebound in China and accelerating momentum in India. Operating expenses are expected to rise modestly to between $18.4bn and $18.7bn.

    Despite the strong outlook, Apple warned that supply constraints remain an issue. “We’re currently constrained. And at this point, it’s difficult to predict when supply and demand will balance,” CEO Tim Cook said, adding, “we’re seeing less flexibility in supply chains than normal, partly because of our increased demand that I just spoke about.” Ongoing shortages of memory chips continue to limit production across the industry.

    U.S. futures slip as caution returns

    Wall Street futures traded lower as investors adopted a more defensive stance ahead of the anticipated Fed announcement. By early trading, S&P 500 futures were down around 0.8%, Nasdaq 100 futures had fallen close to 0.9% and Dow futures were lower by a similar margin.

    The previous session ended mixed, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite under pressure following post-earnings weakness in Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT), while the Dow Jones Industrial Average edged higher. On a weekly basis, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq remain modestly higher, while the Dow is slightly in negative territory.

    Attention is also turning to another heavy earnings day, with results due from Exxon Mobil (NYSE:XOM), Chevron (NYSE:CVX), American Express (NYSE:AXP), Verizon (NYSE:VZ), Regeneron Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:REGN) and Aon (NYSE:AON).

    Kevin Warsh seen as front-runner for Fed role

    President Donald Trump said late Thursday that he will soon announce his nominee to succeed Jerome Powell as Federal Reserve chair, intensifying speculation around former Fed governor Kevin Warsh. “A lot of people think that this is somebody that could have been there a few years ago,” Trump said. “It’s going to be somebody that is very respected, somebody that’s known to everybody in the financial world.”

    Those comments have been widely interpreted as pointing to Warsh, who narrowly missed out on the role in 2017. Reports indicate Warsh visited the White House this week, and multiple media outlets have said the administration is preparing to nominate him. Warsh is generally viewed as supportive of lower interest rates and broadly aligned with Trump’s policy preferences, while still seen as a relatively mainstream choice.

    Trump has repeatedly criticised Powell for not cutting rates more aggressively, sparking concerns about central bank independence. Those concerns were heightened earlier this month when Powell suggested a criminal investigation into a Federal Reserve renovation project was politically motivated.

    Last-minute deal averts government shutdown

    Political risk eased after lawmakers reached a late-night agreement to prevent another federal government shutdown. The White House and Senate Democrats agreed to move forward with a broad package of spending bills, while temporarily separating funding for the Department of Homeland Security and extending it at current levels for two weeks.

    Saturday had been the deadline to pass five spending bills needed to keep large parts of the government running. The compromise is seen as buying time for further negotiations, particularly around immigration enforcement, following renewed scrutiny after the deaths of U.S. citizens Alex Pretti and Renee Good in Minneapolis.

    Gold, silver and oil retreat after sharp rallies

    Commodities pulled back after recent surges. Gold prices fell sharply from record highs after expectations of a less dovish Fed chair boosted the U.S. dollar. Spot gold dropped 3.1% to $5,184.26 an ounce, while April futures fell 4.1% to $5,151.24. Even after the pullback, gold remains up more than 20% so far in January, on track for a sixth consecutive monthly gain and its strongest monthly rise since 1982.

    Other precious metals also cooled after a volatile week, with spot silver sliding 7.3% and platinum down 8.5%. Oil prices eased after a three-day rally, though both Brent and WTI remained on course for weekly gains of more than 5% amid concerns that potential U.S. military action against Iran could disrupt supply. Brent fell to around $68 a barrel, while WTI slipped to about $64.

    Markets are also watching the upcoming OPEC+ meeting on Sunday, where the group is widely expected to keep output unchanged after pausing production increases earlier this year amid concerns about oversupply and weakening global demand.